Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) isn’t just a minor inconvenience—it’s a condition that demands attention and action. It’s a combination of symptoms that can disrupt daily life, including recurring abdominal pain and unpredictable bowel movements, like diarrhea, constipation, or sometimes both. What makes IBS unique is that it shows no visible damage to the digestive tract, […]

What Is Iodine Deficiency?Iodine deficiency occurs when the thyroid gland does not receive enough iodine to function effectively. The thyroid, a butterfly-shaped gland located in the front of the neck, is part of the endocrine system. It produces thyroid hormones, which are then released into the bloodstream and transported to tissues throughout the body. These […]

Keratoconus is a condition that affects the cornea, the clear outer layer of the eye. Normally, the cornea has a smooth, round shape that helps the eye focus light for clear vision. Its strength and flexibility come from collagen, a protein in its middle layer. The cornea thins and bulges outward in keratoconus, forming a […]