Understanding Keratoconus

Keratoconus is a condition that affects the cornea, the clear outer layer of the eye. Normally, the cornea has a smooth, round shape that helps the eye focus light for clear vision. Its strength and flexibility come from collagen, a protein in its middle layer. The cornea thins and bulges outward in keratoconus, forming a […]
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The Tale of Two Names: HIV and AIDS

Once upon a time, there was a sneaky invader called HIV. Its full name is Human Immunodeficiency Virus—quite a mouthful! This tiny but powerful virus had a single mission: to break into the body’s defense system, known as the immune system, and weaken it over time. You can think of the immune system as a […]
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What Causes Premature Childbirth? (Preterm Birth)

  • November 25, 2024
Imagine a world where every baby is a tiny miracle, growing safely in their mother’s womb, preparing for the grand entrance into life after 40 weeks of nurturing care. But sometimes, life doesn’t follow the plan, and these little miracles arrive earlier than expected, entering the world before 37 weeks of pregnancy are completed. This […]
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What Is Antibiotic Resistance?

  • November 25, 2024
Imagine a clever group of tiny troublemakers called bacteria. They’re all around us, too small to see but sometimes capable of causing infections that make people sick. Humans had a special weapon to fight these troublemakers for a long time: antibiotics. Antibiotics are medicines that stop bacteria in their tracks or even eliminate them. But […]
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WHAT IS PROSTRATE CANCER?

Prostate cancer is a type of cancer that affects the prostate, a small gland in males that’s shaped like a walnut. The prostate helps make fluid that nourishes and moves sperm. This type of cancer is pretty common, and many types of prostate cancer grow very slowly. Often, it stays in the prostate and doesn’t […]
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Everything You Need To Know About Breast Cancer

Breast cancer is a sickness that happens when some cells in the breast start to grow strangely and can form lumps called tumors. If the tumors aren’t treated, they can spread to other parts of the body and become very dangerous. Breast cancer starts in parts of the breast where milk is made or travels […]
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Understanding Osteoporosis in Simple Terms

Osteoporosis is a condition that makes bones weaker and more likely to break. The word “osteoporosis” means “porous bone,” which refers to bones becoming less solid and more like a sponge. Normally, bones are made up of minerals, mainly calcium, which are held together by strong fibers. Bones have a hard outer layer that we […]
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Thrombosis Explained in Simple Terms

Thrombosis is when a blood clot forms inside a blood vessel or within the heart. A blood clot is like a thick lump of blood that has become solid. It can obstruct the normal flow of blood through the vessels, or it may break free and travel through the bloodstream to other body areas. If […]
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#WorldHeartDay: How To Keep The Heart Healthy

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the leading cause of death globally, responsible for 1 in every 3 deaths. Heart attacks and strokes often result from a combination of risk factors, including tobacco use, unhealthy diet and obesity, physical inactivity, alcohol use, hypertension, diabetes, and high cholesterol levels. Adopting a healthier lifestyle to support heart health is […]
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What is Acute Glaucoma?

  • September 25, 2024
Glaucoma refers to a condition where the pressure inside the eyeball is elevated. The eye constantly produces fluid, which flows into the eyeball, but this fluid also drains away at nearly the same rate, maintaining stable pressure inside the eye. If there is an issue with fluid drainage, the pressure can increase, usually leading to […]
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